More than 100 car models – including the Mercedes-Benz GLC, BMW X1 and VW T-Roc – could benefit from a Free Trade Agreement between Australia and the European Union, with the scrapping of the Luxury Car Tax and import tariffs.
New-vehicle pricing for more than 100 models currently on sale in Australia could be directly affected if a Free Trade Agreement with the European Union is finalised.
Talks between Australia and Europe on a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) would result in the removal of a 5 per cent import tariff – which does not apply to vehicles manufactured in Japan, China, Thailand, South Korea or the United States – should the deal be locked in.
The agreement, which Federal Minister for Trade, Senator Don Farrell, said "was now close" to finalisation after talks with European Union leaders, is also expected to result in the gradual scrapping of the Luxury Car Tax (LCT), a 33 per cent levy on every dollar of a car's price above a set threshold.
An LCT threshold of $91,387 applies to vehicles with a claimed fuel consumption of 3.5L/100km or less – including electric cars, which are already exempt from the 5 per cent import tariff if they are priced below the LCT limit.
The LCT threshold for all other vehicles in the current 2025-26 financial year is $80,567.
The deal would also benefit European-built vehicles from non-European brands, which also incur a 5 per cent import tariff, such as the Hyundai i30 N Hatch (Czech Republic), Mitsubishi ASX (Spain), Suzuki Vitara (Hungary) and Jeep Compass (Italy).
In theory, while the removal of a 5 per cent import tariff would reduce the cost of an entry-level, German-built Volkswagen Golf hatchback from $39,290 to $37,325 before on-road costs – a saving of nearly $2000 – carmakers would not be forced to pass all of the savings onto customers.
In addition, several volume-selling models from European brands would not be eligible for a tariff exemption because they are built outside the European Union.
In contrast, several models from European brands are already exempt from import tariffs because they are built in countries with existing Free Trade Agreements, including the United States, Mexico, China and South Korea.
The Cupra Tavascan electric SUV is also manufactured in China, but it would still be exempt from import tariffs even if built in Europe if it remained under the LCT threshold.
The 2026 BMW iX3 electric SUV would benefit from an FTA with the European Union, as the new-generation model, due in Australia this year, is built in a new electric-vehicle factory in Hungary, not China.
All car models, including vehicles built in Japan such as the Toyota LandCruiser 300 Series and Prado, would also benefit from the gradual scrapping of the LCT, which has been estimated to generate $1.15 billion in tax revenue for the Federal Government this financial year.
A Free Trade Agreement between Australia and the European Union will grant better access into Europe for Australian beef and dairy products, in exchange for the axing of the Luxury Car Tax.
| BMW Z4 (being discontinued) | Mercedes-Benz G-Class |
| Hyundai i30 N Hatch | Skoda Octavia |
| Skoda Fabia | Skoda Scala |
| Skoda Kamiq | Skoda Superb |
| Skoda Karoq | Skoda Elroq (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| Skoda Kodiaq | Skoda Enyaq (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| Fiat Scudo | Renault Kangoo |
| Peugeot 3008 | Renault Master |
| Peugeot 308 | Renault Trafic |
| Peugeot 408 | Ineos Grenadier (Import tariff exemption – Tariff Concession Order) |
| Peugeot 5008 | Renault Megane E-Tech (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| Peugeot Expert | Renault Scenic E-Tech (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| Peugeot Partner |
| Audi A3 | Mercedes-Benz EQS |
| Audi A5 | Mercedes-Benz GLA |
| Audi A6 | Mercedes-Benz GLC |
| Audi e-tron GT | Mercedes-Benz S-Class |
| Audi Q2 | Mercedes-Benz SL-Class |
| Audi Q4 e-tron (versions above LCT threshold) | Mercedes-Benz Sprinter |
| Audi Q6 e-tron | Mini Countryman |
| BMW 1 Series | Porsche 911 |
| BMW 2 Series Gran Coupe | Porsche Macan |
| BMW 3 Series Touring / M3 | Porsche Panamera |
| BMW 4 Series / M4 | Porsche Taycan |
| BMW 5 Series / i5 / M5 | Volkswagen Golf |
| BMW 7 Series / i7 | Volkswagen ID. Buzz (versions above LCT threshold) |
| BMW 8 Series | Volkswagen Multivan |
| BMW i4 | Volkswagen Tayron |
| BMW iX | Volkswagen Tiguan |
| BMW X1 | BMW iX1 (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| BMW X2 | BMW iX2 (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| Mercedes-AMG GT | Mercedes-Benz EQA (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| Mercedes-Benz C-Class | Tesla Model Y Performance (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| Mercedes-Benz CLE | Volkswagen ID.4 (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| Mercedes-Benz E-Class | Volkswagen ID.5 (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE | Audi Q4 e-tron and Volkswagen ID. Buzz (Import tariff exemption – versions under LCT threshold) |
| Audi Q3 | Mercedes-Benz A-Class |
| BMW iX3 (second-generation, due this year) | Mercedes-Benz CLA |
| Cupra Terramar | Suzuki Vitara |
| Alfa Romeo Giulia | Lamborghini Revuelto |
| Alfa Romeo Stelvio | Lamborghini Temerario |
| Alfa Romeo Tonale | Lamborghini Urus |
| Ferrari 12Cilindri | Maserati Grecale |
| Ferrari 296 GTS | Maserati GranCabrio |
| Ferrari Purosangue | Maserati GranTurismo |
| Ferrari Roma | Maserati GT2 Stradale |
| Ferrari SF90 | Peugeot Boxer |
| Fiat Ducato | Fiat 500e / Abarth 500e (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| Jeep Compass |
| Alfa Romeo Junior Ibrida (petrol) | Alfa Romeo Junior Elettrica (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| Volkswagen Caddy | Jeep Avenger (Import tariff exemption – EV under LCT threshold) |
| Volkswagen Crafter |
| Audi Q7 | Land Rover Defender |
| Audi Q8 | Porsche Cayenne |
| Land Rover Discovery | Volkswagen Touareg (being discontinued) |
| Audi A1 | Mitsubishi ASX |
| Cupra Formentor | Peugeot 2008 |
| Cupra Leon | Volkswagen T-Cross |
| Mercedes-Benz Vito |
European Union countries which do not currently manufacture vehicles for Australia:
| Belgium (formerly Audi Q8 e-tron, Volvo V60 and XC40) | Ireland |
| Bulgaria | Latvia |
| Croatia | Lithuania |
| Cyprus | Luxembourg |
| Denmark | Malta |
| Estonia | Netherlands (formerly Mini Countryman and Convertible) |
| Finland | Slovenia |
| Greece |
Jordan is a motoring journalist based in Melbourne with a lifelong passion for cars. He has been surrounded by classic Fords and Holdens, brand-new cars, and everything in between from birth, with his parents’ owning an automotive workshop in regional Victoria. Jordan started writing about cars in 2021, and joined the Drive team in 2024.



















